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Chapter: 05. Respiration In Plants

⁠
During the biochemical process of respiration, the readymade source of energy that is oxidised is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Glucose
Energy released during the oxidation of food is stored in the cells as _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
ATP (adenosine triphosphate)
ATP is called the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of the cell because it is the immediate source of energy.
energy currency
Complete oxidation of glucose during aerobic respiration takes place inside the cellular organelles called _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
mitochondria
Organisms that use oxygen for respiration are called _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
aerobes
Anaerobic respiration is completed entirely in the cell _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
cytoplasm
The breakdown of glucose in the deficiency of oxygen in the muscles is called _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ fermentation.
lactic acid
In yeast, anaerobic respiration which involves the breakdown of sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide is called _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
fermentation
Breathing is a mechanical process, whereas cellular respiration is a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ process.
biochemical
In old woody stems, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ develop below the bark to ensure gaseous exchange.
lenticels
Transport of gases in plants takes place by the physical process of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ only.
diffusion
Photosynthesis is an endergonic process, while respiration is an _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ process.
exergonic
During the daytime, the carbon dioxide released by plants during respiration is used for _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
photosynthesis
To show that carbon dioxide is produced during respiration, we use _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ seeds in the experiment.
germinating
In the soil, root hairs obtain oxygen from air trapped in air spaces between the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
soil particles
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