A "whole product" is the complete set of products and services required to ensure your target customers have a compelling reason to buy your solution. It fully addresses their needs by combining the core product with all necessary additional components.
For example, a smartphone is only a whole product if it includes not just the hardware, but also wireless connectivity, apps, and support services that make it “smart” , functional and valuable to you. The hardware alone is just part of the solution. It's easy to take this for granted, but it's crucial to consider the entire ecosystem that makes your product truly complete.
In a trivial B2C example, when you sell a new battery-operated toy, you might include the batteries with it, so a child can use and enjoy it on opening.
(Imagine the incomplete product of a toy gift and the child opening it and then asking the parent to find batteries, them scrambling around the house only to find they don’t have the right size of battery and the child ending up screaming in frustration 😫)
In a vital B2C example, for Tesla, the battery became such an essential and integral part of their whole product that it became a
—on the constituent parts of their batteries, such as Lithium, a scarce raw material.)
Now EVs in general are becoming dependent on charging infrastructure.
As at the time of writing this, consumers are finding hybrids increasingly appealing because of the lack of charging infrastructure and the planning and time required to charge on a journey.
Don’t underestimate the importance of your whole product. It might incorporate many things you could easily overlook such as:
Data needed to run your AI/ML algorithm for learning and training
Workflows that incorporate other people’s services such as verification and sign on
Compliance such as KYC of SOC2 for certain products or industries
And of course feature/functionality such as capabilities that are someone else’s CORE strength
Exercise
Tesla is a great example of a company with a lot of DEBT. What can you see might be their
Dependencies?
External factors?
Barriers to entry, backlash and burden as they have scaled?
Timing issues?
Consider these and brainstorm what you can see. Then look for some pointers here: