Below are 10 commonly used words/phrases for each category—Subject, Verb, Object, Place, and Time—based on the standard Latvian sentence structure:
[Time] + [Place] +[Subject] + [Verb] + [Object]
1. [Time]
brīvdienās – on weekends / during days off 2. [Place]
bibliotēkā – in the library laukos – in the countryside / rural area 3. [Subject]
4. [Verb]
skatos – (I) watch / look 5. [Object]
futbolu – football (the game) mūzikas instrumentu – a musical instrument Latvian Learning Guide: Daily Context Sentences (For Kids) ✨☕✨
Group 1: Daily Activities ☀️🌼💖
Latvian: No rīta mājās bērns ēd brokastis.
English: Morning time! At home, the kid eats breakfast. Latvian: Šodien skolā meitene raksta grāmatu.
English: Today, a girl at school is writing a book. Latvian: Vakar parkā zēns spēlēja futbolu.
English: Yesterday, a boy played football in the park. Latvian: No rīta virtuvē es gatavošu vakariņas.
English: This morning, I will make dinner in the kitchen. Latvian: No rīta klasē skolotājs pasniedza uzdevumu.
English: This morning, the teacher gave a task in class. Latvian: Vakar kafejnīcā draugs dzēra tēju.
English: Yesterday, a friend drank tea at a café. Latvian: Pēcpusdienā pludmalē suns spēlējas smiltīs.
English: In the afternoon, the dog plays in the sand at the beach. Latvian: No rīta skolā viņa dziedāja dziesmu.
English: In the morning, she sang a song at school. Latvian: Vakar vakarā teātrī es skatījos izrādi.
English: Last night, I watched a play at the theater. Latvian: Šovakar birojā kolēģis rakstīs e-pastu.
English: Tonight, a friend will write an email at work. Group 2: Weather and Nature ☁️🌍🌿
Latvian: No rīta laukos cilvēki vāks kartupeļus.
English: In the morning, people will pick potatoes on the farm. Latvian: Šodien mežā mēs redzam stirnas.
English: Today, we see deer in the forest. Latvian: Vakar dārzā viņš laistīja puķes.
English: Yesterday, he watered flowers in the garden. Latvian: No rīta laukā gailis dzied dziesmu.
English: Morning time! The rooster sings a song outside. Latvian: Šovakar pļavā govis ganīsies zālē.
English: Tonight, cows will eat grass in the field. Latvian: No rīta parkā bērni vēros putnus.
English: In the morning, kids will watch birds in the park. Latvian: No rīta pļavā traktors vāca sienu.
English: This morning, the tractor collected hay in the field. Latvian: Šodien upē zivis lēkāja ūdenī.
English: Today, fish are jumping in the river. Latvian: Vakar vakarā mežā vējš plosīja kokus.
English: Last night, the wind blew through the trees in the forest. Latvian: No rīta pļavā rasa sedza zāli.
English: Morning dew covered the grass in the meadow. Group 3: Travel and Transportation 🚍🌄✈️
Latvian: Šodien stacijā vilciens brauca uz Rīgu.
English: Today, the train went to Riga from the station. Latvian: No rīta lidostā ģimene gaidīs lidojumu.
English: In the morning, the family will wait for their flight at the airport. Latvian: Vakar autoostā viņš pirka biļeti.
English: Yesterday, he bought a ticket at the bus station. Latvian: Šodien mājās kaimiņš pārbaudīja karti.
English: Today, the neighbor checked the map at home. Latvian: No rīta autobusā pasažieri lasīja grāmatas.
English: In the morning, people read books on the bus. Latvian: Vakar vakarā lidmašīnā mēs skatījāmies filmas.
English: Last night, we watched movies on the airplane. Latvian: No rīta ostā zvejnieks salabos laivu.
English: In the morning, the fisherman will fix the boat at the harbor. Latvian: Šodien ceļā ģimene satika draugus.
English: Today on the road, the family met friends. Latvian: Pēcpusdienā ceļmalā ceļotājs ēda sviestmaizi.
English: In the afternoon, the traveler ate a sandwich by the roadside. Latvian: Vakar vakarā mājās viņi stāstīja stāstus.
English: Last night at home, they told stories. Group 4: Food and Shopping 🛒🍎🥐
Latvian: Šodien veikalā meitene pērk ābolus.
English: Today, a girl is buying apples at the store. Latvian: Rīt tirgū vīrietis pirks gurķus.
English: Tomorrow, a man will buy cucumbers at the market. Latvian: Vakar virtuvē māte cepa pankūkas.
English: Yesterday, mom made pancakes in the kitchen. Latvian: Šodien restorānā mēs ēdām zupu.
English: Today, we ate soup at the restaurant. Latvian: Vakar kafejnīcā draugi dzēra kafiju.
English: Yesterday, friends drank coffee at the café. Latvian: No rīta tirgū dāma izvēlējās dārzeņus.
English: In the morning, a lady picked vegetables at the market. Latvian: Šovakar mājās viņa taisīs tēju.
English: Tonight at home, she will make tea. Latvian: Vakar parkā bērni ēda saldējumu.
English: Yesterday, children ate ice cream in the park. Latvian: Šodien birojā kolēģi dalīja cepumus.
English: Today at the office, colleagues shared cookies. Latvian: No rīta skolā bērni dzēra pienu.
English: This morning at school, children drank milk. Group 5: Work and Study 🖋️📚💼
Latvian: Šodien birojā viņa lasīja ziņojumu.
English: Today at the office, she read a report. Latvian: Rīt skolā zēns rakstīs mājasdarbu.
English: Tomorrow at school, the boy will write homework. Latvian: Vakar universitātē es klausījos lekciju.
English: Yesterday at the university, I listened to a lecture. Latvian: No rīta skolā bērni mācījās matemātiku.
English: In the morning at school, children studied mathematics. Latvian: Šovakar mājās viņš atkārtos noteikumus.
English: Tonight at home, he will review the rules. Latvian: Rīt bibliotēkā meitene meklēs grāmatu.
English: Tomorrow at the library, the girl will search for a book. Latvian: Vakar birojā kolēģis izdrukāja dokumentus.
English: Yesterday at the office, a colleague printed documents. Latvian: Šodien klasē skolēni risināja uzdevumus.
English: Today in class, students solved tasks. Latvian: No rīta birojā sekretāre kārtoja papīrus.
English: In the morning at the office, the secretary organized papers. Latvian: Šovakar kafejnīcā studenti lasīs lekcijas.
English: Tonight at the café, students will read lectures. Group 6: Free Time and Hobbies 🎤📚🎨
Latvian: Vakar parkā viņš spēlēja ģitāru.
English: Yesterday in the park, he played the guitar. Latvian: Rīt mājās es gleznošu ainavu.
English: Tomorrow at home, I will paint a landscape. Latvian: Šodien dārzā viņa lasīja žurnālu.
English: Today in the garden, she read a magazine. Latvian: No rīta parkā bērni spēlējas bumbā.
English: In the morning in the park, children played ball. Latvian: Vakar vakarā pludmalē mēs skatījāmies saulrietu.
English: Last night on the beach, we watched the sunset. Latvian: Rīt mājās ģimene skatīsies filmu.
English: Tomorrow at home, the family will watch a movie. Latvian: Šodien virtuvē viņš taisīja ziedu puški.
English: Today in the kitchen, he made a flower bouquet. Latvian: Vakar vakarā parkā viņa rakstīja dzejoli.
English: Last night in the park, she wrote a poem. Latvian: No rīta mājās bērni spēlēja šahu.
English: In the morning at home, children played chess. Latvian: Šodien kafejnīcā es klausījos mūziku.
English: Today at the café, I listened to music. Here's a table with 30 examples of simple sentences in English and Latvian at the A2 level, following the structure: Subject (kas?) + Verb (ko dara?) + Object (ko?) + Time (kad?) + Place (kur?).
| English | Latvian |
|---------|---------|
| I read a book yesterday at home. | Es lasīju grāmatu vakar mājās. |
| She drinks coffee every morning in the kitchen. | Viņa dzer kafiju katru rītu virtuvē. |
| We study Latvian on Mondays at school. | Mēs mācāmies latviešu valodu pirmdienās skolā. |
| He buys bread today at the shop. | Viņš pērk maizi šodien veikalā. |
| They play football on Saturdays in the park. | Viņi spēlē futbolu sestdienās parkā. |
| You write letters often at work. | Tu raksti vēstules bieži darbā. |
| The child eats an apple now in the garden. | Bērns ēd ābolu tagad dārzā. |
| My friend watches movies in the evening at the cinema. | Mans draugs skatās filmas vakarā kinoteātrī. |
| The cat sleeps all day on the sofa. | Kaķis guļ visu dienu uz dīvāna. |
| I cook dinner every evening in the kitchen. | Es gatavoju vakariņas katru vakaru virtuvē. |
| She walks the dog in the morning at the park. | Viņa ved suni pastaigā no rīta parkā. |
| We meet friends on weekends at the café. | Mēs tiekamies ar draugiem nedēļas nogalēs kafejnīcā. |
| He listens to music every night in his room. | Viņš klausās mūziku katru nakti savā istabā. |
| They clean the house on Sundays at home. | Viņi tīra māju svētdienās mājās. |
| You speak English every day at work. | Tu runā angliski katru dienu darbā. |
| The teacher explains grammar now in class. | Skolotājs skaidro gramatiku tagad klasē. |
| My sister paints pictures on Saturdays in her studio. | Mana māsa glezno bildes sestdienās savā studijā. |
| The students do homework every evening at home. | Studenti pilda mājasdarbus katru vakaru mājās. |
| I drink tea in the morning in bed. | Es dzeru tēju no rīta gultā. |
| She sings songs often in the shower. | Viņa dzied dziesmas bieži dušā. |
| We play chess sometimes in the park. | Mēs spēlējam šahu dažreiz parkā. |
| He reads newspapers every morning on the bus. | Viņš lasa avīzes katru rītu autobusā. |
| They eat lunch at noon in the cafeteria. | Viņi ēd pusdienas pusdienlaika ēdnīcā. |
| You buy groceries once a week at the supermarket. | Tu pērc pārtiku reizi nedēļā lielveikalā. |
| The birds sing early in the morning in the trees. | Putni dzied agri no rīta kokos. |
| My parents work hard every day at the office. | Mani vecāki strādā cītīgi katru dienu birojā. |
| The dog barks at night in the yard. | Suns rej naktī pagalmā. |
| I exercise regularly in the evening at the gym. | Es vingrojam regulāri vakarā sporta zālē. |
| She practices piano daily in the living room. | Viņa vingrinās spēlēt klavieres katru dienu dzīvojamā istabā. |
| We celebrate birthdays once a year at home. | Mēs svinam dzimšanas dienas reizi gadā mājās. |
Citations:
[1] https://www.studysmarter.co.uk/explanations/english/syntax/subject-verb-object/
[2] https://ling-app.com/lv/latvian-sentence-structure/
[3] https://ling-app.com/lv/words-and-phrases-in-latvian/
[4] https://talkpal.ai/grammar/simple-sentences-in-latvian-grammar/
[5] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wG47Xlo_b04
[6] https://www.languagehelpers.com/words/latvian/basic.html
[7] https://lidenz.com/latvian-survival-phrases-you-must-know-in-latvia/
[8] https://ellii.com/blog/english-sentence-patterns
[9] https://talkpal.ai/vocabulary/basic-latvian-phrases-for-beginners/
[10] https://help.unbabel.com/hc/en-us/articles/13728160768151-Language-Guidelines-Latvian
[11] https://talkpal.ai/vocabulary/latvian-words-to-know-for-a2-level/
[12] https://www.reddit.com/r/latvia/comments/13cg8gs/could_anyone_help_me_learn_some_basic_latvian/
[13] https://de.du.lv/angluvaloda/Rumjanceva_Kalnina_EnglishGrammar_1.pdf