Skip to content

icon picker
Scaling & Killing Framework

1. Documentation at Ad Launch

Before an ad begins running, document the following to create a baseline for evaluation:
Ad Details:
Follow the creative testing framework and naming conventions:
Benchmarks:
ROAS:
TOF: 1.5-2.0 target.
MOF: 3.0-4.0 target.
BOF: 5.0+ target.
CTR:
TOF: ≥1%-1.5%.
MOF: ≥2%.
BOF: ≥2.5%.
CPC:
TOF: <$1.50.
MOF/BOF: <$1.00.
Initial Spend or Impression Threshold:
Spend: Evaluate after 1x-2x AOV for TOF, or a fixed benchmark (e.g., $50-$100).
Impressions: Evaluate after 2,000-5,000 impressions for awareness campaigns.
Review Schedule:
First Review: 3-4 days after launch (or upon hitting the spend threshold).
Subsequent Reviews: Twice weekly to assess performance.

2. Evaluation and Flagging System

Ads start unmarked upon launch, and flags are added based on their performance over evaluation periods.

Unmarked Ads

Criteria: Ads meeting ROAS, CTR, and CPC benchmarks remain unmarked.
Action: Continue running without changes. Evaluate again during the next review.

Amber Flag (Initial Warning)

Trigger Criteria:
ROAS: Drops 10%-20% below target (e.g., TOF ROAS <1.5 but >1.2).
CTR: Drops 15%-25% below target (e.g., TOF CTR <1.25% but >1.0%).
CPC: Increases 10%-20% above target (e.g., TOF CPC >$1.50 but <$2.00).
Action:
Review creative, targeting, and placements.
Update creative or copy.
Refine audience targeting or segmentation.
Remove underperforming placements.
Allow the ad to run for another evaluation period to assess improvements.

Red Flag (Critical Underperformance)

Trigger Criteria:
ROAS: Drops >20% below target (e.g., TOF ROAS <1.2).
CTR: Drops >25% below target (e.g., TOF CTR <1.0%).
CPC: Rises >20% above target (e.g., TOF CPC >$2.00).
Action:
Pause the ad immediately.
Document reasons for failure (e.g., audience mismatch, creative fatigue).
Use learnings to refine future ad strategies and prevent similar issues.

Flagging Timeline

First Evaluation: Ads performing below benchmarks receive an Amber Flag.
Second Evaluation: If no improvement is seen, or performance worsens, ads retain the Amber Flag.
Third Evaluation: Ads with no improvement or worsened performance are escalated to Red Flag status and paused.

3. Scaling Framework

Scaling Rules

Unmarked Ads:
Ads exceeding benchmarks are eligible for scaling.
Increase budget 15%-20% daily to scale while maintaining stability.
Optionally, duplicate the ad into a new campaign at a higher budget.
Amber-Flagged Ads:
Ads showing improvement after edits can remain in the testing phase.
Continue evaluating during the next review period before scaling.
Red-Flagged Ads:
Immediately pause and reallocate spend to higher-performing ads.

When to Scale

TOF Ads:
ROAS >1.5.
CTR ≥1.5%.
CPC <$1.50.
MOF/BOF Ads:
ROAS >3.0.
CTR ≥2%.
CPC <$1.

4. Killing or Pausing Ads

When to Pause Ads

Amber Flag Escalation: If flagged for 2-3 consecutive periods without improvement.
Red Flags: Ads with critical underperformance in any review.

Action Steps

Document underperformance reasons:
Poor audience engagement (low CTR).
Creative fatigue or irrelevance.
Targeting misalignment.
Use insights to refine creative, targeting, and placements for new tests.

5. Funnel-Specific Thresholds

Table 1
Funnel Stage
Target ROAS
Amber Flag
Red Flag
Action
1
TOF
1.5-2.0
ROAS <1.5 but >1.2, CTR <1.25%
ROAS <1.2, CTR <1.0%
Amber: Edit and retest. Red: Pause and document learnings.
2
MOF
3.0-4.0
ROAS <3.0 but >2.5, CTR <2%
ROAS <2.5, CTR <1.5%
Amber: Edit and retest. Red: Pause and document learnings.
3
BOF
5.0+
ROAS <5.0 but >4.0, CTR <2.5%
ROAS <4.0, CTR <2.0%
Amber: Edit and retest. Red: Pause and document learnings.
There are no rows in this table

6. Optimization Process

Creative Optimization

For Amber-flagged ads:
Update visuals, messaging, or offers to better align with audience preferences.
For Red-flagged ads:
Replace creatives entirely and assess audience insights before relaunching.

Audience Optimization

Narrow down segments to isolate high-performing demographics.
Adjust audience targeting for flagged ads to refine delivery.

Placement Optimization

Remove underperforming placements (e.g., Instagram Stories) and reallocate spend to effective ones.

7. Example Workflow

Day 1-7: Launch and First Evaluation

Launch 5 TOF ads with equal budgets and document benchmarks.
Evaluate after spending 1x-2x AOV or reaching 3,000 impressions.
Flag underperforming ads as Amber.

Day 8-14: Second Evaluation

Adjust Amber-flagged ads with targeted edits (e.g., new creatives, audience tweaks).
If no improvement, retain the Amber Flag.

Day 15+: Third Evaluation

Escalate to Red Flag if performance remains below benchmarks.
Scale unmarked ads or high-performing Amber ads showing improvement.

Key Takeaways

Unmarked Ads: Continue running without changes, with periodic reviews.
Amber Flags: Triggered by initial underperformance, prompting edits and testing.
Red Flags: Applied after 2-3 evaluation periods of poor performance, leading to a pause.
Scaling: Reserved for unmarked ads or Amber ads showing significant improvement.
Documentation: Integral for tracking decisions and learning from underperforming ads.
Want to print your doc?
This is not the way.
Try clicking the ⋯ next to your doc name or using a keyboard shortcut (
CtrlP
) instead.