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250911 Space Savers Supply and Demand

Supply & Demand Update – Space Savers Storage (Mobile, AL) Lease-Up Analysis

Space Savers Storage – Old Pascagoula Road is a new self-storage facility in Mobile, AL (Tillman’s Corner area) that has experienced a slower-than-anticipated lease-up. Below we examine both market-level trends and the hyper-local factors impacting supply, demand, and this site’s occupancy.

National Self-Storage Market Trends (2023–2025)

Post-Pandemic Demand Normalization: After the 2020–21 storage boom (vacancies fell below 3% and rents surged), demand has cooled. By early 2024, U.S. self-storage vacancy had risen back above ~8% (a more typical pre-pandemic level) and move-in rental rates dropped ~15% from their pandemic peak. This retreat in occupancy and pricing reflects a return to normal conditions as pandemic-driven needs subsided and fewer people are moving (high mortgage rates slowed housing turnover). Even so, an ~8% vacancy is considered healthy and in line with long-term industry norms.
Robust Supply Growth & Mild Oversupply: New construction accelerated in recent years, especially in high-growth Sunbelt markets. Nationwide, developers added record amounts of storage space in 2022–2024. By the start of 2024, supply had largely caught up with pandemic-era demand, leading to widespread price competition. In fact, ~94% of major cities saw self-storage rents decline year-over-year as of spring 2024. Many previously booming markets are now grappling with oversupply, which is putting downward pressure on rents and slowing lease-ups. Industry forecasts project little to no rent growth nationally until ~2026 due to this supply overhang.
Investor Caution on Lease-Up Risk: The combination of normalized demand and high new supply has made lease-up performance a key concern. Markets that are oversupplied (>8 sq. ft. per capita) often face longer absorption periods and rent concessions to attract tenants. Developers and operators are having to offer promotions (e.g. “$1 first month” or free rent periods) and dynamic pricing to fill new facilities amid fierce competition. Overall, revenue growth for the major self-storage REITs even turned slightly negative by late 2024 due to these headwinds.

Mobile, AL Self-Storage Market Overview

The Mobile metropolitan area exemplifies these national trends, with clear signs of over-supply and soft demand growth:
High Supply Relative to Population: Mobile has over 10 square feet of storage per capita, well above the ~7 sq. ft. per person U.S. benchmark. This indicates a well-supplied to oversupplied market. (For context, analysts often view >8 sq. ft./capita as an oversupply risk.) Alabama overall has a high concentration of storage facilities, and Mobile in particular “boasts a healthy inventory” of space.
Surge of New Facilities: The local market saw a wave of new construction in recent years. Approx. 124,000 sq. ft. of storage was delivered in 2022, ~258,000 sq. ft. in 2023, and an additional ~100,000 sq. ft. is slated for 2024. This consistent pipeline of new facilities has rapidly expanded capacity in a short time. Notably, one industry report listed Mobile among the top 10 cities for storage rent declines in 2024, explicitly citing significant recent deliveries as a key factor.
Demand Constraints: Population growth has been stagnant or negative. Mobile’s population actually shrank ~3% over the last 5 years, reducing the demand pool for storage (fewer new residents needing storage during moves, etc.). Economic growth in the area has been modest, and housing turnover remains relatively low. This means new storage supply hasn’t been met with equivalent new demand. In middle-income markets like Mobile, high inflation and tighter budgets can also make storage a more discretionary expense, causing some potential customers to forgo storage rentals.
Falling Rental Rates: With rising supply and tepid demand, street rental rates have dropped sharply. As of early 2024, Mobile’s storage rents were down about 8% year-over-year, bringing the average 10×10 unit rent to roughly $94 per month (about $0.70 per sq. ft.). This is notably lower than the national average (~$134/month) and reflects aggressive pricing to attract tenants. Mobile’s rent drop was among the steepest in the nation, underscoring the imbalance of supply and demand. In essence, facilities have been undercutting each other on price to fill units, and many offer deep move-in discounts.

Hyper-Local Competition Around Old Pascagoula Rd

The immediate trade area around Space Savers (Old Pascagoula Rd near Tillman’s Corner) is highly competitive, which has contributed to slower lease-up:
Direct Competitor Across the Street: Storage Rentals of America (SROA) at 5810 Old Pascagoula Rd – literally across from Space Savers – is a well-established facility (formerly under the Red Dot brand) offering both climate-controlled and drive-up units, as well as vehicle/boat storage. This facility serves the same customer base and began capturing tenants before Space Savers opened. Its presence means new demand in the area gets split between the two sites.
Cluster of Nearby Facilities: Within just a 1-mile radius, there are multiple storage facilities besides SROA. For example, an Extra Space Storage (a large REIT-operated site) is 0.6 miles away on Hwy 90, and an iStorage facility is ~0.9 miles away. Additionally, several older independent facilities are in the vicinity (Mr. P’s Storage, All Day All Night Storage, West Mobile Self Storage, etc., all within ~2–3 miles). This concentration of options saturates the local sub-market. Essentially, Tillman’s Corner/Theodore has more than enough storage facilities for its population, forcing each to compete hard for renters.
Price Wars and Promotions: The abundance of local competitors has led to aggressive pricing and promos to lure customers. For instance, the SROA facility across the street has been advertising “First 2 Months FREE” on many units and rock-bottom rental rates. A 5′x10′ drive-up unit there is listed around $25–$29/month (after the free period), and a 10′x10′ unit for around $34–$39/month drive-up or ~$52 for climate-controlled – extremely low rates by industry standards. Space Savers itself has responded with discounts (e.g. internet specials as low as ~$16/month for small units). These steep discounts across the board cut into revenue and indicate that demand is being “bought” rather than organically flowing, which is a sign of oversupply. In short, local consumers have many choices and are price-shopping, so no facility can lease up quickly without incentivizing heavily.
Product and Visibility: While Space Savers is a modern, climate-controlled multi-story facility, some of its local competitors offer drive-up units and outdoor vehicle storage that cater to different segments. For example, SROA and nearby facilities provide boat/RV parking and easy drive-up access for contractors, etc., which Space Savers (all indoor units) does not offer. This could slightly limit Space Savers’ appeal for customers who specifically need drive-up convenience or large vehicle storage (though the climate control is a plus for others). Additionally, the Space Savers site is tucked just off the I-10 service area; meanwhile, the Extra Space and others on Highway 90 may have higher daily traffic visibility. These factors can make a difference in how quickly a facility attracts renters in the very local context.

Lease-Up Performance and Reasons for Slow Absorption

Space Savers Old Pascagoula opened in mid-2024 (revenue generation began in June 2024 per reports) and has been leasing up, but at a gradual pace. Key points about its lease-up and why it’s slower than hoped:
Current Occupancy Levels: As of September 2025 (about 15 months into operation), the facility is only around 50% occupied by unit count (roughly 221 of ~433 total units rented, including some on free promotions). This means half the building is still sitting vacant. For comparison, a typical new storage development might aim to reach ~60–70% occupancy by the end of its first year in a balanced market – but Space Savers was closer to ~30% by late 2024, and ~50% by late 2025. This slower ramp-up is directly tied to the challenging market conditions. Notably, management’s occupancy report shows that smaller units have filled much faster than large units – for example, the 7×10 units are over 80% occupied, whereas 10×15 units are only ~36% occupied. This suggests local demand skews toward lower-priced, small spaces (people renting just a bit of extra storage), while larger unit demand (e.g. for whole-house storage during moves) is lagging. The weak housing/moving activity in the area and price-sensitive customer base mean fewer rentals of big units, dragging on overall occupancy.
Heavy Reliance on Concessions: To achieve even the 50% occupancy, Space Savers has had to offer significant move-in incentives (e.g. “$0 for first month” deals). The attached revenue report indicates essentially $0 income for the first five months of 2024 despite dozens of move-ins – likely because those rentals were on free introductory periods. In other words, the facility had to give many months away for free to entice sign-ups, a strategy to build occupancy momentum. While this eventually generates paying tenants (as promo periods end), it slows the revenue ramp and reflects the tough competitive environment. Lease-up in oversupplied markets often involves a prolonged concession burn-off period, and that’s what we see here. It wasn’t until mid-2024 that meaningful revenue started coming in, and even by mid-2025 the facility continued to run promos to keep traffic up.
Local Oversupply & Competition are the Core Issue: The fundamental reason for the slow lease-up is simply too much supply and not enough demand growth in this submarket. Space Savers entered a market that was already well-served with storage options (including an immediate neighbor competitor), at a time when Mobile’s overall storage demand was slackening. Every potential customer that comes along is being fought over by multiple facilities offering bargains. As a result:
Occupancy absorption is diluted – the new facility cannot capture 100% of new demand; it only gets a fraction, because existing facilities (some with established tenant bases and marketing) grab their share as well.
Rental rates are depressed – to attract tenants away from competitors, Space Savers must stay at the low end of the market’s rates and offer better deals, which attracts some renters but not a rapid flood (and those who do come may be less sticky, chasing the best deal).
Slower move-outs at other sites – incumbents likely dropped their prices to retain their customers. With cheaper rates citywide, fewer people are compelled to leave other facilities for a new one. This limits Space Savers’ ability to steal market share quickly.
Economic Factors: As noted, Mobile’s slight population decline and lower housing mobility have hurt demand. Many storage tenants come from life transitions (moving, new households, etc.), and those drivers have been weaker lately. Additionally, the middle-income demographics in this area (median household income ~$45k, below U.S. average) mean price sensitivity. Some people may choose not to rent storage at all if budgets are tight. In a booming economy or high-growth area, a new facility can lease-up faster by tapping into organic growth. But in Mobile’s case, the pie isn’t really growing – it’s the same pool of residents musical-chairs between facilities. That inherently makes for a slower fill-up unless a facility offers something truly unique.
Positive Signs: On a more optimistic note, the facility is steadily gaining occupancy month by month (net positive move-ins almost every month). The fact that smaller units are near full indicates there is demand for storage here, just mostly at the lower end. As the newest, climate-controlled site, Space Savers may gradually pull more tenants who prefer a modern indoor facility (especially as it builds a reputation through word-of-mouth and reviews – it already has high ratings and mentions of its cleanliness and security). The lease-up pace may improve once the excess of new supply in Mobile tapers off – industry projections show new construction slowing in 2025–26. Indeed, with fewer new facilities opening after 2024, supply-demand balance should slowly recover, and rent concessions can ease. Space Savers is essentially leasing up in the toughest phase of the cycle; as conditions stabilize, it could accelerate. For example, another Class A facility in Mobile (Airport Blvd) that opened in late 2022 took about 2+ years to hit ~92% occupancy, but most of that growth came in its second and third year after opening once it weathered the initial competitive pressures. Space Savers may follow a similar trajectory, just on a delayed curve due to the heavier local competition.
In summary, the slow lease-up at Space Savers Storage on Old Pascagoula Rd can be traced to a classic over-supply scenario: an abundance of new storage facilities in Mobile (and specifically in the Tillman’s Corner area) outpacing the local demand, compounded by a shrinking population and less moving activity. This has led to intense competition – evidenced by falling rents and generous move-in deals – which has made it challenging for any single facility to fill up quickly. Until the market rebalances (through demand growth or competitors stabilizing occupancy), Space Savers will likely continue to lease up gradually, relying on competitive pricing to win customers. The good news is that its occupancy is improving over time, but the process is slower due to the headwinds discussed. In the current market, patience and aggressive marketing are necessary – the facility must effectively “buy” occupancy in the short term. Once the local supply-demand equation improves (or a competitor across the street reaches full capacity), Space Savers should be able to attain higher occupancy and normalize its rates – but the timeline has been extended beyond initial expectations by the market’s softness and oversupply.

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