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Business Domain B

Business Domain: Urban Mobility and Smart Transportation Network
Overview: The Urban Mobility and Smart Transportation Network is a comprehensive system designed to optimize public transportation, reduce traffic congestion, and improve overall mobility in a metropolitan area. This distributed, edge computing application integrates various transportation modes, real-time data analytics, and user-centric services to create a more efficient and sustainable urban transportation ecosystem.
Key Components:
Multi-Modal Transit Tracker
Real-time tracking of buses, trains, subways, and shared mobility services (e.g., bike-sharing, e-scooters)
Predictive arrival times based on current traffic conditions and historical data
Capacity monitoring and crowd management
Smart Traffic Management
Adaptive traffic signal control based on real-time traffic flow
Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communication for priority routing of emergency vehicles
Dynamic lane management for peak hours and special events
Parking Management System
Real-time parking space availability in public lots and street parking
Automated parking fee collection and digital payment integration
Electric vehicle charging station locator and reservation system
User Journey Planner
Personalized route recommendations based on user preferences and real-time conditions
Intermodal trip planning integrating all available transportation options
Accessibility features for users with special needs
Environmental Impact Monitor
Air quality sensors throughout the city
Carbon footprint calculation for different transportation choices
Green route options prioritizing lower emissions
Incident Management and Emergency Response
Automated detection and reporting of traffic incidents
Coordinated response system for accidents, breakdowns, and other disruptions
Real-time route adjustments and user notifications during emergencies
Data Analytics and Prediction Engine
Machine learning models for predicting traffic patterns and transportation demand
Historical data analysis for long-term urban planning
Integration with weather forecasts and major event schedules
User Engagement and Feedback System
Mobile app for accessing all transportation services and information
Gamification elements to encourage sustainable transportation choices
User-generated reports for issues like road conditions or service quality
Transportation Asset Management
IoT-enabled monitoring of infrastructure conditions (e.g., road surface, bridges, railways)
Predictive maintenance scheduling for vehicles and infrastructure
Fleet management and optimization for public transit vehicles
Policy and Pricing Module
Dynamic pricing for public transportation based on demand and time of day
Congestion charging system for high-traffic zones
Integration with city-wide loyalty programs and tourism passes
This business domain provides a rich and complex environment for students to work with, incorporating various aspects of distributed systems and edge computing. It allows for extensive UML modeling, including:
Class diagrams for the main system components and their relationships
Sequence diagrams for processes like real-time route planning or incident response
Use case diagrams for different user types (e.g., commuters, tourists, city planners)
State diagrams for the lifecycle of transportation assets or journey planning
The domain offers numerous opportunities to implement advanced TypeScript features, such as generics for handling different types of transportation data, decorators for logging and performance monitoring, and interfaces for defining consistent structures across the distributed system.
This project would give students hands-on experience in designing and implementing a large-scale, distributed application that addresses real-world urban challenges, making it an excellent learning opportunity for both software engineering principles and TypeScript development.
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