Overview
Fifty years ago, scientist and futurist James Lovelock introduced the Gaia Hypothesis—the idea that Earth is a living, breathing entity.
Today, we want to give her a voice.
Project Lovelock envisions a global network of AI-enhanced, mobile library spaces—compact, energy-efficient hubs of curiousity that bring environmental intelligence to communities in a simple, accessible way. These libraries are low-maintenance, low-energy, and designed to run off-grid, making them ideal for rural and underserved areas.
Imagine being able to ask your landscape what it needs—and receiving an answer you can understand and act on.
A Global Opportunity
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) recently that 115 countries have pledged to restore up to 1 billion hectares of degraded land, an area roughly the size of China. People want to return to the land, and regenerate it.
However, information on how to effectively regenerate land is often costly, time-consuming to gather from multiple stakeholders, and largely technical—making it difficult to translate into informed decision-making.
Additionally, shifting climate trends introduce new dynamics that landowners and communities must continually adapt to.
A Local Solution
A diverse group of scientists and researchers at propose focusing on solutions at a bio-regional rather than a global or national scale as an effective way forward. Project Lovelock units are built as mobile public infrastructure—modular, self-sustaining hubs designed to function independently across diverse environments, from remote farmlands to urban edges. Each unit is built using low-tech, open-source components, making it affordable, energy-efficient, and easy to maintain or adapt with local tools and knowledge.
At their core, these mobile libraries integrate lightweight environmental monitoring systems, including LoRa-based sensors, Sigfox devices, and platforms like Meteory, to capture real-time data on soil moisture, air quality, temperature, and local biodiversity (via acoustic sensors). These low-power, long-range networks operate without the need for heavy internet infrastructure—ideal for off-grid or underserved regions.
To ensure energy autonomy, Lovelock libraries run on second-life solar power systems using reclaimed panels and batteries. Energy storage is handled by circular technologies like Betteries, which repurpose upcycled electric vehicle batteries into modular, efficient power packs—extending the life of high-performance materials and reducing e-waste.
Key Objectives
Build a comprehensive bio-regional knowledge base Improve long-term decision-making for land management Ensure accessibility through mobility and user-friendly interfaces Integrate with natural settings Deploy advanced data collection methods Utilize AI-powered analysis Inspire the next generation of land stewards Increased community engagement and collaboration in environmental stewardship
Key Features
Mobile Public Infrastructure: A custom-designed mobile unit that can be easily transported and deployed within the bio-region, equipped with digital resources, reading materials, interactive displays, and workspaces. Environmental Sensors: A network of strategically placed sensors to monitor environmental parameters such as soil health, water and air quality, temperature, humidity, and biodiversity indicators. Resource Database: A comprehensive collection of pre-existing ecological, agricultural, climate, and resource data sets, including physical books, digital archives, interactive maps, and customized reports. AI Integration: AI algorithms for data processing, pattern identification, insight generation, resource allocation and environmental change prediction. Community Engagement: Workshops, training sessions, and citizen science initiatives to promote community participation in data collection and environmental monitoring.
Key Impact
Promoting sustainable development and regenerative practices Empowering local communities with knowledge and tools for better decision-making Fostering biodiversity conservation and ecosystem restoration Encouraging community participation and citizen science
The Pilot
In our pilot, we will place up to 50 small, low-impact sensors throughout the landscape — like eyes and ears in the field. These sensors will track weather, soil moisture, water levels, and even the sounds of local wildlife, helping us understand how healthy the land really is. This data is combined with satellite imagery, historical records, and local wisdom to create a living, interactive map of the region — showing where the land is thriving, and where it needs care.
With minor adjustments to each local context, the mobile infrastructure can easily move to neighbouring bio-regions and be replicated by interested groups in different locations globally.
Behind the scenes, a layered data strategy powers the knowledge system:
On-device storage using microcontrollers (e.g., Raspberry Pi) temporarily holds sensor and sound data, enabling offline functionality and local analytics. When connectivity is available, data syncs to open-source cloud platforms such as Nextcloud (community-run), CKAN (structured open data), or Dataverse (research-ready archiving), using low-bandwidth networks or mobile hotspots. In more advanced setups, a decentralized architecture using tools like IPFS or Solid Pods can allow communities to own and share data peer-to-peer, with no central server dependency. To reduce storage needs and increase usability, edge AI compresses data and filters it into meaningful insights—such as biodiversity scores or soil health indicators—while raw data is archived or deleted according to local data governance rules.
Library Design
At the heart of each unit is an AI-powered interface that processes real-time environmental data from locally installed sensors. These sensors measure key indicators like soil moisture, air temperature, humidity, and—critically—the acoustic footprint of local biodiversity. Sound recordings help detect and quantify the presence of birds, insects, and other species, giving a dynamic picture of ecological life.
However, to ensure data accuracy and integrity, sensors must be regularly cleaned and maintained. Without proper upkeep, the risk of false or misleading data increases. Likewise, the AI model must be trained continuously, fed by a clear and well-organized server infrastructure capable of hosting new data as it arrives.
But what information is truly meaningful to show the public?
Each library is designed not as a data dump, but as a translation layer between nature and people.
To assess the true health of a bioregion, we look beyond just numbers. We consider patterns over time:
Biodiversity density (measured through sound and sightings) Soil vitality (nutrient content, microbiome indicators) Water retention and quality Vegetative cover and resilience By gathering and processing this information locally, Project Lovelock turns data into empowerment—creating spaces where communities can learn from the land, restore what’s been damaged, and adapt together.
Core AI Components
The project relies on AI technologies for:
Data processing and analysis of environmental sensor inputs and pre-existing data sets Integrating and analyzing satellite data and aerial imagery Neural networks analyzing species migration patterns Federated learning system for privacy-preserving regional analysis Local resource allocation/co-ordination recommendations Generating insights and predicting environmental changes Natural language query system and data visualization tools Continuous learning and improvement of the system's accuracy and effectiveness All data is open by default, but locally controlled: communities decide what’s shared publicly, and what becomes part of a growing, global ecosystem of land-based intelligence.
In short, Project Lovelock transforms complex environmental monitoring into an accessible, self-powered, and locally governed system—where real-time ecological insights are no longer locked in labs or dashboards, but rooted in the places that need them most.
Roadmap
Pilot Library
Milestone Verification
- Monthly KPI reports with verifiable sensor data
- Public GitHub repository for non-sensitive ML models
- Video documentation of library space & community training sessions
Call to Action – Team
To bring the vision of treating environmental data as a public good to life, we are assembling a multidisciplinary team of passionate, skilled individuals:
Library Designer & Director
Leading the design and stewardship of the environmental data library, this role ensures our data resources are discoverable, equitable, and accessible. They define metadata standards, curate datasets with contextual sensitivity, and oversee the long-term strategy of our open data infrastructure.
AI Engineer ()
The AI Engineer develops models that analyze complex environmental data sets, extract insights, and surface patterns critical to policy and community decisions. Their work enhances decision-making tools and contributes to real-time environmental intelligence, while maintaining ethical AI practices. Hardware / Sensor Lead
This role oversees the deployment and maintenance of low-cost, community-validated sensors for environmental monitoring. From air and water quality to noise pollution, their focus is on scalable, open-source solutions that ensure high-quality, localized data collection.
Project Manager & Community Coordinator
Acting as the bridge between data and people, the Community Coordinator works to ensure that tools and data reflect community needs. They organize listening sessions, facilitate participatory design processes, and build partnerships with local groups, especially in historically marginalized areas.
We invite partners, funders, and collaborators to support the pilot and replication of the Living Library model in other bio-regions by .
Partners
Below is a list of potential partners for Project Lovelock.
Please feel free to suggest others:
Inspiration
Pop-up Library at Gathering of the Tribes Portugal 2024
Over 4 days generated over 400 interactions with the library.