Two Medical wants to improve the customer service experience by allowing our customers to chat with a conversational AI-powered chatbot. The goal of this paper is to define the plan to take this initiative to market.
Goal: Improve customer support experience
What satisfies our members? Quicker time to resolution Personalization (Knowing who they are, showing them relevant data, Etc.) They don’t have to repeat themselves, even when passed from CSR to CSR Learn, Build, Measure loop:
The end goal is to have a powerful conversational AI platform that leverages AI and ML to service our customers. Since we’ll have the opportunity to learn about how our customers interact with this type of technology along the way, we should use this to our advantage and take an iterative approach to our go-to-market.
Customer:
Americans in rural who use us for their Health Care. Here are some things we know about them:
Likely have to drive a long way to get medical help Agriculture employs less than 5% of rural Americans In 2017, the rural poverty rate stood at 16.4% compared to urban at 12.9% Most popular web browsers in our demographic: Chrome, Safari, Edge Average $$ spent on smart phone: $200 Opportunity:
Higher customer satisfaction Faster responses to our customer questions More efficient customer service team - Less time spent answering easy questions, more time spent solving the complicated issue Consistent answers for our customers Learn more about our customers in a more scalable way How do we measure this?
Improved customer satisfaction increases our bottom line, and we can measure that with the following proxy metrics: Customer service hours saved is also an easy way to measure cost savings Who is involved?
This document is available to each department head, and I’ve schedule time with them or a representative on their team to understand any concerns they may have. More specifically the following groups will help with the following tasks as we plan this initiative:
User Research:
Build persona of our “model” customer who stays for our average retention period Understand the customer service team’s daily jobs and figure out what all we can automate with conversational AI Engineering:
Acquire live chat transcripts They can use those transcripts to begin testing various NLP and ML tools we will need to make this overall vision a reality Design:
They will be responsible for designing the conversation flows, so their input with the tools we use will be crucial too Data/Analytics:
Average number of customer service hours to keep our “model” customer happy Internal Training Department:
Build training documentation to help the teams across the company understand what this initiative is and what the goals are to weigh in with their domain knowledge. So everyone knows what sort of communication cadence to expect, here’s how I’ll be keeping you in the loop according to the Go to Market task force RACI chart above.
Responsible: Daily communication and working on the initiative Accountable: Weekly updates, access to Slack channel where work is happening Consulted: Consultation as needed and monthly updates Informed: Monthly email updates on the progress Rollout
I like to deliver value to the customer as soon as possible so that we can learn how they use the product and then continue to iterate to delight the customer. With that “learn, build, measure” approach in mind, here’s how we will roll this out:
Learn
Acquire a dataset (list of chat transcripts) User Research will begin interviewing customers and customer service teams to start uncovering the most common use cases that we can automate. Give engineering and design a period to explore the data set using various NLP and ML tools to see what will help us achieve our goal AND fit into our technology stack Capabilities need to exist to roll out: Capability to understand what our users are saying Implement natural language processing/understanding tools Capability to respond to our users Begin building our machine learning model Capability to predict customer behavior like churn based on their interaction with the chatbot. Decide on the tools we’ll use
At this point, we can begin building.
Build
We’ll take an iterative approach here. We’ll call it “Crawl, Walk, Run.”
Crawl part 1: AI-assisted chat experience for customer service rep
Incorporate the NLP/ML in the existing chat tech. As a customer service agent, when a customer sends me a message, a potential response is generated by our AI platform. If the machine response is good, the CSR may send that response by clicking a button. If not, the CSR can write their response. If the CSR types the response we’ll store the transaction in a DB so we can later work to solve these issues programatically. Crawl part 2: CSRs help train the ML model
When a CSR types their own response, the ML model flags that transcript for the team to analyze and train. Walk: Chatbot and voice experience.
Customers can chat with a chatbot/voice bot trained on customer interactions with Two Medical. This will fully automate many aspects of the customer service interaction, providing 24/7 customer service for a large number of issues.
Run: Predictive Analytics + integrated marketing = less churn
Predictive analytics from customer interactions to predict when a customer might not be happy paired with proactive “save” campaigns to reduce churn even more. Measure
Improved customer satisfaction increases our bottom line, and we can measure that with the following proxy metrics: Customer service hours saved Additionally we’ll measure product usage of the bot Total conversations handled Most common intents triggered Where people drop off in various conversation flows Number of questions asked per session Tactical details for the rollout
We’ll use agile scrum project management methodologies to plan and track the work Sprints will be two weeks Daily standups for the parties on the GTM taskforce chart marked “responsible.” Bi-weekly check-in with GTM taskforce Typical format: a pre-recorded video or email updating everyone on the status. Occasionally a meeting if decisions are requried. Questions that need to get answered:
As we go through this process, questions will arise. We’ll track them and answer them here.
What data do we have from our customer service team now? Do we have chat transcripts from our chat tool? Do we know what the most common questions are? Will we ever consider enabling a conversational AI-powered “IVR” or similar technology for phone support? How many questions come into our customer service teams each day? Are they able to answer them all? What is our customer satisfaction score right now? Better long term brand trust