Glossary
ETF: Exchange-Traded Fund, a type of investment fund traded on stock exchanges.
Expense Ratio: The annual fee that an investment company charges to manage an investment fund.
Government Bonds: Debt securities issued by a government to finance government spending.
NYSE: New York Stock Exchange, the largest stock exchange in the world by market capitalization.
S&P 500: Standard & Poor's 500, a stock market index that measures the stock performance of 500 large companies listed on US stock exchanges.
Small Cap Stocks: Stocks of companies with a relatively small market capitalization, typically between $300 million and $2 billion.
Stock Market: A market where stocks and other securities are bought and sold.
Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFIAX): A mutual fund that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 index, offered by the investment management company Vanguard.
iShares Core S&P 500 ETF (IVV): An exchange-traded fund that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 index, offered by the investment management company BlackRock.
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund: A mutual fund that tracks the performance of the CRSP US Total Market Index, offered by the investment management company Vanguard.
Fidelity Contrafund: A mutual fund that seeks capital appreciation by investing in securities of companies with strong growth potential, offered by the investment management company Fidelity.
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund (TRBCX): A mutual fund that invests in large-cap growth stocks of US companies, offered by the investment management company T. Rowe Price.
American Funds Growth Fund of America (AGTHX): A mutual fund that invests in the common stocks of companies with strong growth potential, offered by the investment management company American Funds.
Schwab Total Stock Market Index Fund (SWTSX): A mutual fund that tracks the performance of the Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index, offered by the investment management company Charles Schwab.
Fidelity Total Market Index Fund (FSKAX): A mutual fund that tracks the performance of the Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index, offered by the investment management company Fidelity.
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust: An exchange-traded fund that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 index, offered by the investment management company State Street Global Advisors.
iShares MSCI EAFE ETF: An exchange-traded fund that tracks the performance of the MSCI EAFE index, which includes stocks of companies from Europe, Australasia, and the Far East, offered by the investment management company BlackRock.
Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund: A mutual fund that tracks the performance of the Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index, offered by the investment management company Vanguard.