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3rd Grade ICSE
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09. Safety On The Road

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Prepared by: learnloophq@gmail.com
Last edited 37 days ago by Learn LoopHQ.

Chapter: 09. Safety On The Road

Why is it important to follow safety rules on the road?
Following safety rules on the road is crucial because roads are constantly busy with various vehicles, increasing the risk of accidents, some of which can be serious or even fatal. By adhering to these rules, individuals can protect themselves whether they are walking as pedestrians or traveling in any mode of transport. These rules help in maintaining order and ensuring that traffic moves smoothly, ultimately safeguarding lives and preventing injuries for everyone on the road. ​
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Describe the key safety rules for pedestrians and vehicle passengers when on the road.
For pedestrians, key safety rules include always crossing the road only at a zebra crossing when the pedestrian light is green, or using subways or overhead bridges if available. They must always walk on the footpath, and if there isn’t one, walk on the right side of the road to see oncoming traffic. For vehicle passengers, it is vital never to try getting on or off a moving vehicle and to avoid putting their head or hands out of a moving vehicle to prevent injuries. Additionally, wearing a safety belt when traveling by car and not standing behind a parked vehicle are essential rules to follow. ​
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Explain what first aid is and why it is crucial to have a first aid box at home.
First aid is the immediate help and care given to an injured person right after an accident or sudden illness, and before a doctor or professional medical help can arrive. It is crucial to have a first aid box at home because it contains basic medical supplies that can be used to treat minor injuries like cuts, burns, or sprains promptly. Having a well-stocked first aid box allows for quick action, which can prevent minor injuries from becoming worse or infected, providing essential initial relief and care. ​
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Detail the steps to provide first aid for a bleeding cut.
When someone has a bleeding cut, first ensure you do not crowd around the person to give them space. Next, wash your hands thoroughly to prevent transferring germs to the wound. Then, carefully wash the wound itself with clean water to remove any dirt. After cleaning, apply a small amount of antiseptic cream on a piece of cotton wool and place it directly over the wound. Finally, bandage the area securely to keep the dressing in place and help stop the bleeding, ensuring the injured person stays calm throughout the process until proper medical attention is available. ​
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What is the significance of traffic lights and traffic symbols on the road?
Traffic lights and symbols are immensely significant as they form the backbone of road safety and efficient traffic management. Traffic lights, with their distinct red, yellow, and green signals, control the flow of vehicles and pedestrians, effectively preventing collisions and ensuring an organized movement of traffic. Simultaneously, traffic symbols provide quick visual information and warnings, such as “No Horn,” “School Ahead,” or “Men at Work,” which help drivers and pedestrians understand specific road conditions or prohibitions instantly. Together, they act as universal guides, fostering disciplined behavior and contributing to safer and smoother travel for everyone on the roads. ​
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