The Indian National Flag is called Tiranga because it has three horizontal bands of saffron, white, and green colors.
Two animals depicted on the abacus of the National Emblem are the elephant and the horse (or bull, or lion).
The national anthem “Jana Gana Mana” creates feelings of pride and unity in every Indian.
V. Diagram-Based Questions
The saffron color in this flag stands for courage and sacrifice.
The Dharma Chakra (the wheel in the center) represents constant progress and growth.
VI. Long Answer Question
India’s National Emblem is an official seal taken from the Sarnath Lion Capital, which was built by Emperor Ashoka. It features four lions standing back to back on an abacus, symbolizing power, courage, pride, and confidence. The abacus also has sculptures of an elephant, a horse, a bull, and a lion, separated by wheels. The entire emblem rests on an upside-down lotus flower, and below it, the words “Satyamev Jayate” are inscribed, meaning “Truth alone wins.”