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01. Living And Non Living Things

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Prepared by: learnloophq@gmail.com
Last edited 37 days ago by Learn LoopHQ.

Chapter: 01. Living And Non Living Things

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List three characteristics of living things.
Living things need food, air, and water, they breathe, and they can move on their own.
Give two examples of natural non-living things.
Two examples of natural non-living things are the sun and clouds.
How do non-living things differ from living things in terms of their needs?
Non-living things do not need food, air, or water to survive, unlike living things which require these for life and growth.
What is the main way plants obtain their food?
Plants primarily obtain their food by making it themselves through the process of photosynthesis, using sunlight, air, and water.
Name the breathing organs for humans and fish.
Humans breathe through their lungs, while fish breathe through their gills.
How do snakes move?
Snakes move by using their whole body, typically by making loops that propel them forward.
Why do animals move from one place to another?
Animals move from one place to another primarily in search of food and shelter, or to protect themselves from enemies.
What special body parts do butterflies and ants use to feel changes around them?
Butterflies and ants use special body parts called antennae to feel the changes in their surroundings.
Describe the general life cycle of living things.
The general life cycle of living things involves being born, growing, becoming old, and eventually dying.
What is the main purpose of reproduction for living things?
The main purpose of reproduction for living things is to produce new individuals of their own kind, ensuring the continuation of their species.
Name two animals that reproduce by laying eggs.
Two animals that reproduce by laying eggs are crows and turtles.
Name two animals that give birth directly to their young ones.
Two animals that give birth directly to their young ones are cats and horses.
Give two examples of human-made non-living things.
Two examples of human-made non-living things are an engine and a trumpet.
How do plants show movement, even if they don’t move from place to place?
Plants show movement by moving their body parts, such as the leaves of a ‘touch-me-not’ plant closing when touched, or growing towards sunlight.
Explain what spiracles are.
Spiracles are tiny air holes found on the sides of insects’ bodies that they use for breathing.
What are stomata?
Stomata are tiny pores located on the underside of plant leaves through which plants take in and release air for breathing.
Name one non-living thing made from wood and one from a cotton plant.
A pencil is made from wood, and a cotton shirt is made from a cotton plant.
From which living things do we get wool and fruits for jam?
We get wool from sheep and fruits for jam from various fruit-bearing plants.
How do cats use their whiskers to understand their surroundings?
Cats use their whiskers as sensitive feelers to sense movements and navigate their environment, especially in the dark.
Besides fish and frogs, name two other animals that can swim.
Two other animals that can swim are whales and dolphins.
Can you name two animals, other than frogs, that move by hopping?
Two animals that move by hopping are kangaroos and rabbits.
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