Working Backwards

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Amazon Mechanisims

Annual Planning Process
S Team Goals Process ( Seniors VP)
Amazon Compensation Plan - Aligns Incentive of what's best for the customers and the company over the long term

Annual Planning - OP1 & OP2


Autonomous Single Threaded Teams - Nimble, Quickly, minimum friction, autonomy paired with company precise tasks and goals
Begin in the Summer 4 to 8 weeks
S-Team sets High Level Expectations and Goals
List of Detail Objectives (Goals by Geography, and Unit metrics)
Groups develop granular operation plan, Op1, bottom up proposals.
Narrative Process, Components of OP1
Assessment of past performance, including goals achieved, goals missed, and lessons learned
Key Initiative for the following year
Detail Income Statement
Request and Justifications for resources
Groups work with Finance and HR counterparts to create the plan and present them to leaders ( Directors, S Teams)
Panel reconciles top bottom goals, with bottom up proposals (Rework Plan if necessary)
Op1 is finished before the fall Holiday rush.
In January, Op1 is adjusted to reflect results and trajectory, this final plan is Op2
Finalize objectives for the year - Revenue, Costs and performance (Metrics are agreed)
Op2 makes it crystal clear, commitment, strategy and resources.
Changes to Sp2 require Approval

S-Team Goals


Select S-Team Goals from Proposals. Most important, goals to prioritize.
S-Team Goals: Large in number, detail, aggressiveness
Input focus metrics that measure the specific activities teams need to perform that if achieved they will yield desired business results
S-Team Goals: Specific, Measurable, obtainable, relevant and timely. Smart.
Amazon expect 3/4 to be fully achieved. Bar to low if more achieved.
Goals are aggregated and track by team
Quarterly reviewed. Scheduled at rolling basis.
Focus on Execution
Track - Green=On Track, Yellow= Danger, Red=Not achievable
Align was important for the year
Review cadence helps create alignment.

Amazon Compensation Plan


Max Salary for all employees is 160K
Compensation tied to long term value of the company
Simple - oriented to long term customer value
Equity focus.
Frugality = no extra points for budgets, size.



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